HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PENGAWASAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN APD PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI
Article Sidebar
Construction workers,
compliance with PPE use
Main Article Content
Abstract
The implementation of occupational safety and health (OHS) principles in Indonesia is still not optimal, as reflected in the high number of work accidents. One important aspect in OHS is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), which is the last step in the risk control hierarchy after efforts to eliminate, substitute, engineer, and administrative control are ineffective. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate various factors related to the behavior of PPE use among workers. This study uses a literature review method with data collected from various sources such as ProQuest, PubMed, ResearchGate, SagePub, and Google Scholar, in the period 2018 to 2025. The article selection process was carried out using the PRISMA flow diagram, which includes the stages of identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and inclusion. Search keywords include "Personal Protective Equipment", "Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)", "construction workers", and "compliance with the use of PPE". From the screening results, 19 relevant journals were successfully collected and analyzed. The findings show that although several journals examine the same variables, such as knowledge, attitude, and length of service, the results of the relationship between these variables and the behavior of using PPE show variation. Overall, worker behavior in using PPE is influenced by a number of factors, including knowledge, attitude, social support, length of service, and availability of PPE. These factors can be grouped into predisposing factors (knowledge, attitude, length of service) and supporting factors (social support and availability of PPE equipment).
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Alemu, A.A. et al. (2020) ‘Utilization of personal protective equipment and associated factors among building construction workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019’, BMC Public Health, 20(1), pp. 1–7. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08889-x.
Aprilianti, Y.W.K. et al. (2022) ‘Literature Review: Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan APD’, Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 21(2), pp. 113–117. Available at: https://doi.org/10.14710/mkmi.21.2.113-117.
Azhari, F.M. and Mustofa, I. (2023) ‘Strategi Meningkatkan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Pekerja Proyek Konstruksi di Tulungagung’, Engineering and Technology International Journal, 5(02), pp. 198–205. Available at: https://doi.org/10.55642/eatij.v5i02.404.
Azizah, D.N. et al. (2021) ‘Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Proyek Pembangunan PLTGU Muara Tawar (Persero)’, JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(3), pp. 141–150. Available at: https://doi.org/10.52022/jikm.v13i3.177.
Devianti, I.C., Rupiwardani, I. and Susanto, B.H. (2022) ‘Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Konstruksi di PT ”X”’, Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 2(2), pp. 50–58. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33860/bjkl.v2i2.1579.
Fenelia, N. and Herbawani, C.K. (2022) ‘Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Pekerja Konstruksi : Kajian Literatur’, PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), pp. 221–230. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.2974.
Herawati, C. et al. (2024) ‘PERAN DETERMINAN PERILAKU TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI ( APD )’, pp. 262–273.
Heryawan, H. and Heryana, A. (2018) ‘Analisis Penyebab Ketidakpatuhan Penggunaan APD pada pekerja Manual handling PT X Tahun 2018’, Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Esa Unggul, pp. 1–11.
Lestari, Y., Nirmala, F. and Saktiansyah, L.O. ahmad (2017) ‘Analisis Dampak Kepadatan Lalat, Sanitasi Lingkungan Dan Personal HigieneTerhadap Kejadian Demam Tifoid Di Pemukiman Uptd Rumah PemotonganHewan (Rph) Kota Kendari Tahun 2017’, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(6), pp. 1–9.
Novia, Andi Bungawati and Nurjanah (2020) ‘Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri pada Karyawan PT. Adas Sejahtera Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Donggala’, Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 3(3), pp. 134–138. Available at: https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v3i3.1704.
Pratiwi, D.A. (2024) ‘Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Studi Literatur : Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Pekerja Perkebunan Sawit’, 2, pp. 383–388.
Rahmawati, E. et al. (2022) ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Pekerja Konstruksi Di PT. Abadi Prima Intikarya Proyek The Canary Apartment Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2022’, Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 3(1), p. 75. Available at: https://doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.3.1.75-88.
Ramayanti Boru Simanjuntaka, Ratna Sari Putri Br Tarigana, Tety Junita Purbaa, A.S. and AIn (2025) ‘ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA UNIT SPRAYING DI PT PAJ TAHUN 2023 ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATING TO COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AMONG SPRAYING UNIT WORKERS AT PT PAJ ’, 24(2), pp. 270–278.
Riana, M. 2021/ (2021) ‘LITERATURE REVIEW : FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI (LITERATURE’, Pharmacognosy Magazine, 75(17), pp. 399–405.
Sehsah, R., El-Gilany, A.H. and Ibrahim, A.M. (2020) ‘Personal protective equipment (Ppe) use and its relation to accidents among construction workers’, Medicina del Lavoro, 111(4), pp. 285–295. Available at: https://doi.org/10.23749/mdl.v111i4.9398.
Setiawati, L.Q.B. and Ardyanto, D. (2023) ‘Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri di PT X’, Media Gizi Kesmas, 12(1), pp. 165–171. Available at: https://doi.org/10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.165-171.
Sisilia and Dkk (2022) Universitas Nusa Cendana Jl . Adisucipto , Penfui , Kota Kupang , Nusa Tenggara Timur , Indonesia Kode Pos 8500 April 2022 Table of Content Volume 04 , Nomor 01.